讲座简介:
“一带一路”倡议顺应了全球化的大势,也是全球化的产物。作为国际公共产品,自其于2013年由中国提出后得到国际社会的广泛支持。“一带一路”倡议涵盖亚洲、欧洲和非洲等地的国家。这些国家无论在文化、习惯还是法律和政治制度等方面均具多样性,且其绝大多数实行市场经济制度。同时,“一带一路”倡议涉及广泛的政府与政府、政府与企业以及企业与企业间的合作。前述诸项要求“一带一路”倡议的实施需有一套与列国的需要相适应的法律架构。本报告将以此法律架构为核心展开,既包括程序和实体规则,亦必需包括现有的国际法基本原则并参考当代多边机制的经验和教训。此外,其必需以推动自由贸易和投资以及多边主义为己任。如此,一带一路法律架构和现存的国际秩序便可互为补充、相互支持,从而可以对国际法的发展,特别是国际贸易和投资法方面的发展做出贡献。
The“One Belt and One Road”(B&R) Initiative is in compliance with the irresistible trend of globalization and was resulted there from. As international public goods, it has, since unveiling by China in 2013, attracted much attention in the international community. The B&R covers countries across Asia, Europe and Africa which have diversified cultures, tradition, and legal and political systems. Most of these countries practice market economic system. At the same time, B&R involves extensive government to government, enterprise to government and enterprise to enterprise co-operations. With these features, the implementation of the B&R requires a legal framework commensurate with the needs of the B&R countries. Thisreport will focus on the legal framework, which not only including both procedural and substantive rules, but also incorporate the existing basic international law principles and take into account the experiences and lessons of the existing multilateral systems. At the same time, it must promote free trade and investment and multilateralism. Thus the B&R legal framework and the existing international order will mutually supplement and support one another, and make its contributions to advancing international law in particular international trade and investment law.